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Labor & Employment News Alert

Fourth Circuit Emphasizes the Plaintiff’s Burden in Wage Discrimination and Retaliation Cases

In Noonan v. Consolidated Shoe Company, No. 21-2328 (4th Cir. Oct. 19, 2023), the United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit stressed the need for proper comparators in wage discrimination cases. The Court also emphasized the employee’s burden to prove a causal link between alleged gender-based discrimination and adverse employment actions.

The Fourth Circuit affirmed the district…

The NLRB Returns to Handbooks… Again!

The National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) has delivered yet another major labor law development for 2023. Yesterday, the Board issued its decision in Stericycle, Inc., which overruled its own 2017 decision in Boeing Co. The decision adopts a new legal standard for challenging facially unlawful work rules under Section 8(a)(1) of the National Labor Relations Act (NLRA).

Boeing Co. was one of the…

More Drama From Hollywood's Writers Strike

The Screen Actors Guild-American Federation of Television & Radio Artists (“SAG-AFTRA”) and the Writers Guild of America West filed unfair labor practice (“ULP”) charges against NBCUniversal this week. The ULPs are the latest turn in a months-long strike, the first Hollywood strike in 15 years. For more on the strike, check out Jackson Kelly’s own Grace Hurney and her take on Artificial…

U.S. Supreme Court Clarifies the Undue Hardship Standard for Title VII Religious Accommodations

For nearly 50 years, the standard for evaluating whether a request for a religious accommodation under Title VII poses an undue hardship to the employer (and therefore, a basis to deny a requested accommodation) has been guided by the “more than de minimis cost” standard set by Trans World Airlines, Inc. v. Hardison, 532 U.S. 63, 84 (1977). 

On June 29, 2023, that standard was clarified by a…

Why Your Non-Compete Agreement May Violate the National Labor Relations Act

Jennifer A. Abruzzo, the General Counsel (“GC”) of the National Labor Relations Board (“NLRB”), has expanded her view that the requirement and enforcement of non-compete provisions in employment contracts and severance agreements generally violate the National Labor Relations Act (the “Act”). On May 30, 2023, the GC addressed a memorandum to all Regional Directors, Officers-in-Charge, and…

Unions Can’t Time Their Strikes to Damage Employers’ Property!

The National Labor Relations Act (“NLRA”) protects the right to strike, but that right is not absolute.  The right to strike is limited by the requirement that workers take reasonable precautions to protect their employer’s property from foreseeable imminent danger to a sudden work stoppage.  In other words, a union cannot time its strike to intentionally damage an employer’s property and then…

Say Goodnight, Jimmy: Artificial Intelligence and the WGA Strike

After six weeks of negotiating with the Alliance of Motion Picture and Television Producers (AMPTP), effective 12:01 A.M. on May 2, 2023, the Writers Guild of America called for its members to go on strike—the first Hollywood strike in fifteen years.[1]  The Writers Guild of America West and the Writers Guild of America, East are labor unions representing writers in motion pictures, television,…

NLRB Reverses Course On Abusive Employee Conduct

The National Labor Relations Board (“NLRB”) reversed a significant 2020 decision and revived its earlier decisions affording employees different treatment when engaging in abusive or offensive conduct in the course of protected Section 7 activities. Specifically, employers may be prohibited from addressing abusive or offensive conduct by an employee in the course of protected activities, even if…

Third Circuit Reminds Employers That Unions Can Review Portions of Asset Purchase Agreements

On April 20, 2023, the United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit issued an opinion, in Crozer Chester Medical Center v. NLRB, finding that two employers violated the National Labor Relations Act (“NLRA”) by refusing to produce portions of an Asset Purchase Agreement (“APA”) requested by a union. 

By way of background, Crozer-Chester Medical Center (“Crozer”)—a nonprofit healthcare…

Indiana Healthcare Employers Beware—Greater Protections for Physicians are on the Horizon

The Indiana General Assembly passed Senate Bill (SB) 7 on April 24, 2023, and it now heads to Governor Holcomb’s desk for signature. If signed into law, SB 7 would (i) ban noncompete agreements between a primary care physician and employer, (ii) render a noncompete agreement unenforceable upon certain events and (iii) specify a process by which a physician or employer may pursue mediation to…

Agencies Issue FAQs for Group Health Plans Regarding the End of the COVID-19 Emergency Periods

On February 2, 2023, we shared that the Biden Administration announced it plans to end the COVID-19 Public Health Emergency and the related National Emergency on May 11, 2023. (https://www.jacksonkelly.com/labor-employment-personnel-blog/preparing-group-health-plans-for-the-end-of-covid-19-emergency-periods.) Yesterday, the Departments of Labor (DOL), Health and Human Services (HHS), and the…

Fourth Circuit Underscores Burden of Proof for Intentional Discrimination

The Fourth Circuit issued a decision yesterday, reinforcing a plaintiff’s burden in employment discrimination cases.  In Balderson v. Lincare Inc., No. 21-1753 (4th Cir. Mar. 15, 2023), a three-judge panel reversed the trial court’s conclusion that Chandra Balderson’s termination from employment was the result of discriminatory animus based on her sex.  The trial court reached this conclusion after…

 

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